The Gifts & The Body 5: Grace, Gifts & Victory Part 2

TGnTB rnd rec.png

Spiritual Forces of This Present Darkness

Ephesians 1:21

“Rule”- arche- ⑥ “an authority figure who initiates activity or process… Also of angelic or transcendent powers, since they were thought of as having a political organization.”

 Translated: “principalities”- Rom 8:38

Also 1 Cor 15:24; Eph 3:10; 6:12; Col 1:16; 2:10, 15- word is used to describe dark spiritual forces.

Authority”- exousia- ⑤ “bearer of ruling authority… ⓑ of transcendent rulers and functionaries: powers of the spirit world.” 

Also 1 Cor 15:24; Col 2:10; 1 Pet 3:22.

Power”- dunamis- ⑤ “an entity or being, whether human or transcendent, that functions in a remarkable manner, power as a personal transcendent spirit or heavenly agent/angel.” Also Rom 8:38; 1 Cor 15:24; Eph 1:21; 1 Pt 3:22.

Dominion”- kuriotes- ③ “a special class of angelic powers, bearers of the ruling power, dominions.” Also Col 1:16.

Colossians 1:16

Thrones”- thronos- ③ name of a class of powerful beings, earthly or transcendent, the enthroned, plural… perhaps of transcendent beings Col 1:16… but in view of the reference to things ‘seen and unseen’ in the same verse it is probable that the author thinks also of earthly rulers.”

The Gifts & The Body 4: Grace, Gifts & Victory

TGnTB rnd rec.png

"In the ancient world the conqueror would parade the captives and demand tribute for himself. Jesus is the conqueror of Psalm 68, and the booty does indeed rightfully belong to him. But booty was also distributed after a conquest. Paul knows that. He quotes Psalm 68:18 to make the point that after Jesus conquered his demonic enemies, he distributed the benefits of the conquest to his people, believers. Specifically, those benefits are apostles, prophets, evangelists, pastors, and teachers (Eph 4:11)."

Michael S. Heiser, The Unseen Realm: Recovering the Supernatural Worldview of the Bible, First Edition. (Bellingham, WA: Lexham Press, 2015), 293.

Unseen Realm by Michael Heiser

Demons by Michael Heiser

The Gifts & The Body 3: We Can Because He Did

TGnTB rnd rec.png

The Believer's Already Blessings in Christ (Ephesians 1-3)

We are saints- 1:1; 2:19

Blessed with every spiritual blessing in the heavenlies- 1:3

Chosen in Christ- 1:4

Chosen to be holy and blameless before Him in love- 1:4

Predestined to the adoption as sons- 1:5

Predestined according to the kind intention of His will- 1:5

Predestined to the praise of the glory of His grace- 1:5-6, 12

Recipients of His “freely bestowed” grace- 1:6

Redeemed through His blood- 1:7

 Forgiven of our trespasses- 1:7

 Forgiven according to the riches of His grace- 1:7

 His grace has been lavished on us- 1:8

 It is the kind intention of God’s will to give us wisdom and insight into the dispensation of the fullness of times in which all things will culminate in Christ Jesus- 1:9-10

 We have obtained an inheritance that was predestined for us- 1:11

 Sealed with the Holy Spirit of promise- 1:13

 We are God’s possession, awaiting future redemption- 1:14

 Capacity to love all the saints- 1:15

 Access to greater wisdom and revelation in the knowledge of God- 1:17

 Enlightened, that we may know the hope of His calling- 1:18

 Enlightened, that we may know the riches of the glory of His inheritance in believers- 1:18

 Enlightened, to know the surpassing greatness of His power toward us- 1:19

 Have received God’s rich mercy- 2:4

 Greatly loved by God- 2:4

 Made alive together with Christ by God- 2:5

 Raised up with Christ by God- 2:6

 Seated with Christ in the heavenlies by God- 2:6

 Examples of the surpassing riches of God’s grace in kindness- 2:7

 Saved by grace- 2:5, 8

God’s Workmanship, created in Christ- 2:10

 Created in Christ for good works that have been prepared beforehand- 2:10

Brought near by the blood of Christ- 2:13

 Possessing the Person of Peace, Jesus Christ- 2:14

 Unified and at peace with believing Jews in One New Man- 2:14-15; 5:30

 Free from the Law- 2:14-15

 Reconciled to God through the cross- 2:16

 Access to God through one Spirit- 2:18

 Fellow-citizens- 2:19

 Of God’s household- 2:19

 Growing into a “Holy of holies” unto the Lord- 2:21

 Built together into a dwelling place for God’s Spirit- 2:22

 Able to know the mystery revealed to the apostles and prophets- 3:4-5

 Fellow heirs of the body- 3:6

 Fellow members of the body- 3:6

 Fellow partakers of the promise- 3:6

 Revealers of the manifold wisdom of God to spiritual forces in the heavenlies- 3:9-10

 Boldness and confident access to the body- 3:6, 12

 Strengthened with power in the inner man by His Spirit- 3:16

 Greater fellowship where Christ will settle in our hearts- 3:17

 Rooted and grounded in love- 3:17

 Greater fellowship enabling us to comprehend the multi-faceted love of Christ which surpasses knowledge- 3:18-19

 Greater fellowship to be filled up with God’s fullness- 3:19

 His power works within us- 3:20


In the Greek, "Worthy" "has the idea of equal weight. Conduct and calling are to balance in weight. The aorist is constative and includes the entire walk of the Ephesians: viewed as a whole, it is to have the mark of worthiness. More is implied than likeness between calling and conduct, namely also corresponding weight and value."

R. C. H. Lenski, The Interpretation of St. Paul’s Epistles to the Galatians, to the Ephesians and to the Philippians (Columbus, O.: Lutheran Book Concern, 1937), 506.

The Gifts & The Body 1: The Gracious Privilege of the Church Part 1

TGnTB rnd rec.png

Things That Are Instantaneously True of Every Believer

Elect and called of God (1 Thes. 1:4; 5:24).

Redeemed by God through the blood of His Son (Col. 1:14).

Reconciled to God by the death of His Son (2 Cor. 5:19).

Sheltered eternally under the propitiation made in the blood of Christ (1 John 2:2).

Forgiven all trespasses, past, present, and future (Col. 2:13).

Condemned no more forever (Rom. 8:1).

Justified freely by His grace (Rom. 3:24).

Sanctified positionally, or set apart unto God in Christ (1 Cor. 1:30).

Perfected for ever (Heb. 10:14).

Made meet to be a partaker of the inheritance of the saints in light (Col. 1:12).

Made accepted in the Beloved (Eph. 1:6).

Made the righteousness of God in Him (2 Cor. 5:21).

Made nigh to God in Christ Jesus (Eph. 2:13).

A child and son of God (John 1:12; 1 John 3:3).

Free from the law and dead to the law (Rom. 7:4, 6).

Delivered from the power of darkness (Col. 1:13).

Translated into the kingdom of God’s dear Son (Col. 1:13).

Founded on the Rock Christ Jesus (1 Cor. 3:11).

God’s gift to Christ (John 17:11, 12, 20; 10:29).

Circumcised in Christ (Col. 2:11).

An holy priest, chosen and peculiar (1 Pet. 2:5, 9).

Object of divine love, grace, power, faithfulness, peace, consolation (Eph. 2:4, 8; 1:9; Heb. 13:5; Col. 3:15; 2 Thes. 2:16).

Object of Christ’s intercession (Heb. 7:25).

His inheritance (Eph. 1:18).

Seated in the heavenly in Christ (Eph. 2:6).

A citizen of heaven (Phil. 3:20 R. V.).

Of the family and household of God (Eph. 2:19; 3:15).

Light in the Lord (Eph. 5:8).

In God, in Christ, and in the Spirit (1 Thes. 1:1; John 14:20; Rom. 8:9).

Possessed with the first fruits of the Spirit. 

Born (John 3:6), baptized (1 Cor. 12:13), 

indwelt (1 Cor. 6:19), and sealed (Eph. 4:30).

Glorified (Rom. 8:30).

Complete in Him (Col, 2:10).

Possessing every spiritual blessing (Eph. 1:3).

In addition to this list, every believer in Christ has also been graced with at least one spiritual gift to be used for the edification of the Body of Christ unto the glory of God (Rom 12:6-8; 1 Cor 12:7, 11, 18; 14:1; Eph 4:11-16; 1 Pet 4:10-11). These are gifts exercised in the Spirit (hence “spiritual gifts”) and they reflect the Church’s stewardship of the fruit of the Kingdom of God while it is in postponement (Matt 21:43).

The Priesthood of the Believer Part 8: Our Sacrifice as Priests Part 2

Priesthood of the Believer.png

"A believer must put his faith to work. Total involvement in the work of the Lord by all members of the church is one of the great needs of our day. This is true not only for the progress of the work of the church, but especially for the spiritual growth and development of each member. Believers are called not only to salvation, but also to service. 

We are not only saints, but servants. Our vocation is service, and there is no genuine satisfaction in life without fulfilling this vocation. Retirement from Christian service is never suggested in the Bible. God has a program of joyful service for every believer wherein he can find joy and contentment, exercising his special ability for the Lord."

-Stanley Ellisen, "The Book of Romans," Progressive Bible Studies (Portland, Oregon, 1975), 180. 


But “reasonable,” here, probably describes the area in which we perform this sacrificial, worshipful “ministry” of offering ourselves to God. In other words, we do so in the sphere of reason, rather than in the real, literal sense. The old priests performed a literal, physical, tangible ministry. But ours is a rational, spiritual ministry, in the mind and soul instead of with literal tabernacles and altars and animals. 

-Robert E. Picirilli, The Book of Romans, Clear Study Series (Nashville, TN: Randall House Publications, 1975), 241.


The soul ("life") is comprised of :

1) Mind- What I know, believe, & affirm
2) Will- Actions based upon my convictions
3) Emotions- How I feel about a subject

The Priesthood of the Believer Part 7: Our Sacrifice as Priests Part 1

Priesthood of the Believer.png

Outline of Romans

Doctrinal - Ch. 1-8

Dispensational - Ch. 9-11

Practical - Ch. 12-16


Because...

1) All creation is guilty before a holy God...

2) We are justified freely by His grace...

3) We have a New Life powered by the Spirit...

4) We have total security of our salvation..

5) God's promises for Israel will prevail despite their unbelief...


TYPE- An Old Testament person, office, ministry, or practice that finds resemblance in the New Testament.

ANTITYPE- A New Testament person, office, ministry, or practice that corresponds to the Old Testament truth.